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1 {-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings #-}
2 {-# LANGUAGE UndecidableInstances #-} -- for Reifies instances
3 {-# OPTIONS -fno-warn-orphans #-}
4 module QuickCheck.Election where
5
6 import Data.Eq (Eq(..))
7 import Data.Int (Int)
8 import Data.Maybe (fromJust)
9 import Data.Ord (Ord(..))
10 import GHC.Natural (minusNaturalMaybe)
11 import Prelude (undefined)
12 import Test.Tasty.QuickCheck
13 import qualified Data.List as List
14 import qualified Data.Text as Text
15
16 import Voting.Protocol
17
18 import Utils
19
20 -- Hardcoded limits to avoid keep a reasonable testing time.
21 maxArbitraryChoices :: Natural
22 maxArbitraryChoices = 5
23 maxArbitraryQuestions :: Natural
24 maxArbitraryQuestions = 2
25
26 quickcheck :: TestTree
27 quickcheck =
28 testGroup "Election"
29 [ testGroup "verifyBallot" $
30 [ testElection weakFFC
31 , testElection beleniosFFC
32 ]
33 ]
34
35 testElection :: FFC -> TestTree
36 testElection ffc =
37 reify ffc $ \(Proxy::Proxy c) ->
38 testGroup (Text.unpack $ ffc_name ffc)
39 [ testProperty "verifyBallot" $ \(seed, (elec::Election c) :> votes) ->
40 isRight $ runExcept $
41 (`evalStateT` mkStdGen seed) $ do
42 -- ballotSecKey :: SecretKey c <- randomSecretKey
43 ballot <- encryptBallot elec Nothing votes
44 unless (verifyBallot elec ballot) $
45 lift $ throwE $ ErrorBallot_Wrong
46 ]
47
48 instance Reifies c FFC => Arbitrary (F c) where
49 arbitrary = F <$> choose (zero, fromJust $ fieldCharac @c `minusNaturalMaybe` one)
50 instance Reifies c FFC => Arbitrary (G c) where
51 arbitrary = do
52 m <- arbitrary
53 return (groupGen ^ m)
54 instance Reifies c FFC => Arbitrary (E c) where
55 arbitrary = E <$> choose (zero, fromJust $ groupOrder @c `minusNaturalMaybe` one)
56 instance Arbitrary UUID where
57 arbitrary = do
58 seed <- arbitrary
59 (`evalStateT` mkStdGen seed) $
60 randomUUID
61 instance Reifies c FFC => Arbitrary (Proof c) where
62 arbitrary = do
63 proof_challenge <- arbitrary
64 proof_response <- arbitrary
65 return Proof{..}
66 instance Arbitrary Question where
67 arbitrary = do
68 let question_text = "question"
69 choices :: Natural <- choose (1, maxArbitraryChoices)
70 let question_choices = [Text.pack ("c"<>show c) | c <- [1..choices]]
71 question_mini <- choose (0, choices)
72 question_maxi <- choose (nat question_mini, choices)
73 return Question{..}
74 shrink quest =
75 [ quest{question_choices, question_mini, question_maxi}
76 | question_choices <- shrinkList pure $ question_choices quest
77 , let nChoices = fromIntegral $ List.length question_choices
78 , question_mini <- shrinkIntegral $ min nChoices $ max zero $ question_mini quest
79 , question_maxi <- shrinkIntegral $ min nChoices $ max question_mini $ question_maxi quest
80 ]
81 instance Reifies c FFC => Arbitrary (Election c) where
82 arbitrary = do
83 let election_name = "election"
84 let election_description = "description"
85 election_crypto <- arbitrary
86 election_questions <- resize (fromIntegral maxArbitraryQuestions) $ listOf1 arbitrary
87 election_uuid <- arbitrary
88 let elec =
89 Election
90 { election_hash = hashElection elec
91 , ..
92 }
93 return elec
94 shrink elec =
95 [ elec{election_questions}
96 | election_questions <- shrink $ election_questions elec
97 ]
98 instance Reifies c FFC => Arbitrary (ElectionCrypto c) where
99 arbitrary = do
100 let electionCrypto_FFC_params = reflect (Proxy::Proxy c)
101 electionCrypto_FFC_PublicKey <- arbitrary
102 return ElectionCrypto_FFC{..}
103
104 -- | A type to declare an 'Arbitrary' instance where @b@ depends on @a@.
105 data (:>) a b = a :> b
106 deriving (Eq,Show)
107 instance Arbitrary (Question :> [Bool]) where
108 arbitrary = do
109 quest@Question{..} <- arbitrary
110 votes <- do
111 let numChoices = List.length question_choices
112 numTrue <- fromIntegral <$> choose (nat question_mini, nat question_maxi)
113 rank <- choose (0, nCk numChoices numTrue - 1)
114 return $ boolsOfCombin numChoices numTrue rank
115 return (quest :> votes)
116 shrink (quest :> votes) =
117 [ q :> shrinkVotes q votes
118 | q <- shrink quest
119 ]
120 instance Reifies c FFC => Arbitrary (Election c :> [[Bool]]) where
121 arbitrary = do
122 elec@Election{..} <- arbitrary
123 votes <- forM election_questions $ \Question{..} -> do
124 let numChoices = List.length question_choices
125 numTrue <- fromIntegral <$> choose (nat question_mini, nat question_maxi)
126 rank <- choose (0, nCk numChoices numTrue - 1)
127 return $ boolsOfCombin numChoices numTrue rank
128 return (elec :> votes)
129 shrink (elec :> votes) =
130 [ e :> List.zipWith shrinkVotes (election_questions e) votes
131 | e <- shrink elec
132 ]
133
134 -- | @('boolsOfCombin' nBits nTrue rank)@ returns the 'rank'-th sequence of 'nBits'-bits possible
135 -- with 'nTrue' bits set at 'True' and @(nBits-nTrue)@ set at 'False'.
136 -- @rank@ has to be in @[0 .. 'nCk' nBits nTrue '-' 1]@
137 boolsOfCombin :: Int -> Int -> Int -> [Bool]
138 boolsOfCombin nBits nTrue rank
139 | rank < 0 = undefined
140 | nTrue == 0 = List.replicate nBits False
141 | otherwise = go 0 cs <> List.replicate (nBits-List.last cs) False
142 where
143 cs = combinOfRank nBits nTrue rank
144 go _d [] = []
145 go curr (next:ns) =
146 List.replicate (next-1-curr) False <> [True]
147 <> go next ns
148
149 -- | @('shrinkVotes' quest votes)@
150 -- returns a reduced version of the given @votes@
151 -- to fit the requirement of the given @quest@.
152 shrinkVotes :: Question -> [Bool] -> [Bool]
153 shrinkVotes Question{..} votes =
154 (\(nTrue, b) -> nTrue <= nat question_maxi && b)
155 <$> List.zip (countTrue votes) votes
156 where
157 countTrue :: [Bool] -> [Natural]
158 countTrue = List.foldl' (\ns b -> if b then inc ns else ns) []
159 where
160 inc [] = [zero]
161 inc (n:ns) = (n+one):n:ns
162