nixos/profiles/networking.nix

   1 { config, pkgs, lib, hostName, ... }:
   2 with lib;
   3 {
   4   imports = [
   5     networking/nftables.nix
   6   ];
   7
   8   boot.kernel.sysctl = {
   9     # Improve MTU detection
  10     # This can thaw TCP connections stalled by a host
  11     # requiring a lower MTU along the path,
  12     # though it would do so after a little delay
  13     # so it's better to set a low MTU when possible.
  14     "net/ipv4/tcp_mtu_probing" = 1;
  15
  16     # Use TCP BBR to significantly increase throughput
  17     # and reduce latency for connections.
  18     "net/ipv4/tcp_congestion_control" = mkDefault "bbr";
  19
  20     # BBR must be used with the fq or fq_codel qdisc with pacing enabled,
  21     # since pacing is integral to the BBR design and implementation.
  22     # BBR without pacing would not function properly,
  23     # and may incur unnecessary high packet loss rates.
  24     #
  25     # See https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/9725#issuecomment-412287161
  26     # See https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/9725#issuecomment-413796842
  27     # > The best all-round general purpose default for linux remains fq_codel.
  28     "net/core/default_qdisc" = mkDefault "fq_codel";
  29
  30     # Request Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN)
  31     # only for incoming connections (not outgoing).
  32     # See https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/9748#issuecomment-1261352478
  33     # > My answer to the ECN situation remains - turn it on
  34     # > - see if it works - don't inflict your decision on others.
  35     # > $ sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_ecn=1
  36     # > $ flent -H flent-newark.bufferbloat.net -t 'now tv hub ecn' \
  37     # >         --te=download_streams=1 --socket-stats tcp_ndown # try 1,4,16
  38     # > $ sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_ecn=2
  39     # > $ flent -H flent-newark.bufferbloat.net -t 'now tv hub noecn' \
  40     # >         --te=download_streams=1 --socket-stats tcp_ndown # try 1,4,16
  41     # > you can then use flent-gui *.flent.gz to generate a variety of plots,
  42     # > especially comparison plots.
  43     "net/ipv4/tcp_ecn" = mkDefault 2;
  44   };
  45
  46   networking = {
  47     inherit hostName;
  48     domain = mkDefault "wg";
  49     #search = [ "sourcephile.fr" ];
  50     firewall = {
  51       enable = mkDefault true;
  52       allowPing = mkDefault true;
  53     };
  54     networkmanager = {
  55       #dhcp = "dhcpcd";
  56       logLevel = mkDefault "INFO";
  57       wifi = {
  58         #backend = "iwd";
  59         #backend = "wpa_supplicant";
  60         powersave = mkDefault false;
  61       };
  62     };
  63     usePredictableInterfaceNames = true;
  64   };
  65
  66   programs.mtr.enable = true;
  67   programs.traceroute.enable = mkDefault true;
  68   programs.usbtop.enable = true;
  69
  70   services.avahi = {
  71     nssmdns4 = mkDefault true;
  72     openFirewall = mkDefault false;
  73     publish.enable = mkDefault false;
  74   };
  75   networking.nftables.ruleset = mkIf config.services.avahi.enable (''
  76     table inet filter {
  77       chain output-lan {
  78         skuid root udp sport mdns udp dport mdns comment "avahi: multicast DNS"
  79       }
  80     }
  81   '' + optionalString config.services.avahi.openFirewall ''
  82     table inet filter {
  83       chain input-lan {
  84         udp dport mdns comment "avahi: multicast DNS"
  85       }
  86     }
  87   '');
  88
  89   services.openssh.enable = mkDefault true;
  90
  91   # Fix https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/issues/180175 by removing -s (aka. --wait-for-startup)
  92   systemd.services.NetworkManager-wait-online = lib.mkIf config.networking.networkmanager.enable {
  93     unitConfig.StartLimitIntervalSec = 0;
  94     serviceConfig = {
  95       ExecStart = [ "" "${pkgs.networkmanager}/bin/nm-online -q" ];
  96       Restart = "on-failure";
  97       RestartSec = 1;
  98     };
  99   };
 100   environment.etc."NetworkManager/dispatcher.d/congctl" = {
 101     mode = "700";
 102     source = pkgs.writeShellScript "congctl" ''
 103       case $NM_DISPATCHER_ACTION in
 104         up)
 105           case $DEVICE_IP_IFACE in
 106             # WLAN or WWAN
 107             # https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TCP_congestion_control#TCP_Westwood+
 108             wl*|ww*)
 109               ip route show dev $DEVICE_IP_IFACE |
 110               while read -r route; do
 111                 ip route change $route dev $DEVICE_IP_IFACE congctl westwood
 112               done
 113             ;;
 114           esac
 115         ;;
 116       esac
 117     '';
 118   };
 119
 120   # The notion of "online" is a broken concept
 121   #systemd.services.NetworkManager-wait-online.enable = false;
 122   #systemd.network.wait-online.enable = false;
 123
 124   # Do not take down the network for too long when upgrading,
 125   # This also prevents failures of services that are restarted instead of stopped.
 126   # It will use `systemctl restart` rather than stopping it with `systemctl stop`
 127   # followed by a delayed `systemctl start`.
 128   systemd.services.systemd-networkd.stopIfChanged = false;
 129
 130   # Services that are only restarted might be not able
 131   # to resolve when resolved is stopped before.
 132   systemd.services.systemd-resolved.stopIfChanged = false;
 133 }